In recent years, AI technology has been increasingly discussed. Previously, many people thought this technology was only accessible to large companies or tech startups, but even MSME owners can leverage AI to make their businesses more efficient, faster, and cost-effective.
In this article, we’ll discuss what AI technology is, its benefits, as well as its challenges and risks. Let’s dive in!
Understanding What AI Technology Is
According to IBM, artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that enables computers and machines to mimic human thinking and behavior, from learning information and solving problems to making decisions.
This technology allows systems to operate automatically and intelligently without direct human instructions. Examples include translating languages, responding to messages (chatbots), analyzing sales data, or providing recommendations.
So, it’s true when Google Cloud calls AI the “backbone of business,” as this technology can transform raw information into valuable insights in a short time. This is especially helpful for those running a business with a small team and limited time.
Uses of AI Technology for MSMEs

With a growing number of easily accessible AI-based tools, MSME owners can now leverage AI to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and deliver more personalized services to customers. Here are some key benefits of AI that MSMEs can immediately experience.
1. Improving Time and Labor Efficiency
AI can boost productivity by automating routine and repetitive tasks. This allows time previously spent on administrative work to be redirected toward more strategic activities, such as product innovation or market development.
In addition, AI can help fill labor gaps, especially when MSMEs face a shortage of skilled personnel in the job market.
2. Reducing Operational Costs While Mitigating Risks
By automating various tasks, AI can help MSMEs reduce operational costs that would normally be allocated to manual work.
In addition, AI can detect data anomalies or potential issues early on—such as duplicate payments or spikes in logistics costs—allowing MSMEs to prevent losses and reduce business risks.
3. Enhancing Customer Experience
AI enables MSMEs to provide faster and more responsive customer service, for example through chatbots that can answer common questions 24/7.
Moreover, AI can personalize communication with customers based on previous interaction data, creating a more relevant experience and boosting customer loyalty.
4. Making Better Data-Driven Decisions
AI can analyze large volumes of data and uncover customer behavior patterns that are difficult to detect manually, using machine learning.
This can provide valuable insights for MSME owners to make more informed decisions. Whether it’s in marketing strategy, pricing, or product development, it can ultimately boost sales and revenue.
5. Creating More Effective Marketing Content
AI simplifies the process of creating marketing content, from writing product descriptions and social media posts to blog articles. It can also edit photos and videos, generate content variations for different platforms, and adapt them to current trends.
With the help of AI technology, MSMEs can save time while maintaining the quality and consistency of their marketing materials.
6. Supporting Collaboration and Brainstorming
For business owners working alone or with a small team, AI can act as a “virtual colleague” to assist with brainstorming.
AI can help you generate logo ideas, draft marketing campaign plans, or provide suggestions for business challenges you face. Beyond that, AI can also identify potential project obstacles—such as hidden costs or financial risks—before they become real problems.
7. Assisting with Business Record-Keeping and Data Management.
Managing finances and business data can be very time-consuming, especially for business owners wearing multiple hats. However, AI technology can assist with many tasks, from organizing receipts and tracking expenses to generating easy-to-read financial reports.
With more organized and automated management, MSMEs can make decisions faster and more accurately. This also effectively reduces human error and speeds up internal audit processes.
Challenges and Risks of Using AI Technology

Although AI technology offers many benefits for MSMEs, its use also comes with several challenges and risks that need to be understood from the start. Without proper understanding and mitigation, AI could have negative impacts—ranging from operational issues to ethical concerns and customer trust. Therefore, it’s important for MSME owners to use this technology wisely and responsibly. Here are some key challenges to be aware of:
1. Inaccurate or Misleading Results
AI operates based on the data it is fed or trained on. If this data is incomplete or biased, the results produced can be irrelevant, misleading, or even incorrect.
Therefore, AI-generated results still need to be reviewed by humans to ensure their accuracy and relevance to the business context.
2. Lack of Emotional Touch and Creativity
AI is not yet capable of replicating human empathy and experience. Content or ideas generated by AI often feel flat, rigid, or lacking emotional nuance.
In many business situations, however, a personal touch and creativity are crucial for effectively conveying a product’s value proposition.
3. Data Privacy and Security
AI requires large amounts of data to function optimally. However, this raises concerns about personal data protection and the potential for information leaks.
Therefore, ensure that its use does not violate the privacy rights of customers or employees.
4. Employee Training and Job Replacement Risks
AI technology is evolving rapidly, and not all employees can adapt immediately. Therefore, training and trial-and-error are necessary to achieve relevant results.
On the other hand, there are concerns that AI-based automation could replace certain jobs, causing anxiety among the workforce.
5. Intellectual Property Issues
AI often generates content by drawing from various online sources. This can lead to potential copyright, patent, or trademark infringements if not carefully monitored.
To address this, MSMEs must ensure that AI-generated content does not violate any laws.
6. Customer Trust
Some tools can detect whether content is AI-generated. If customers feel that their interactions are too automated or insincere, they may lose trust in the business.
Therefore, it’s important to remain “human-centered” even when some tasks are automated by AI.
7. Ethical and Standardization Issues
The use of AI in business is not just about efficiency, but also ethical responsibility. Currently, there are no definitive standards to guide AI usage, and the AI market remains highly fragmented.
This means MSME owners need to be proactive in ensuring that the technology they use does not violate ethical guidelines or regulations—while also upholding the business values they want to maintain.
AI technology indeed offers great opportunities for MSMEs to boost efficiency, reduce costs, and provide better customer service. However, the challenges and risks it presents cannot be ignored. With a wise approach and solid understanding, AI can become a powerful tool to drive growth and innovation in business.
If you’re interested in integrating AI into your business operations, start with small, measurable steps. One way is by using the Labamu app, which is ready to help you manage all aspects of your business operations—from finances and staff to inventory and marketing campaigns.
Download the Labamu app now on Google Play or the App Store!


