8 Things That Invalidate Fasting That You Must Know
6 Maret 2025
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The things that invalidate fasting are important for every Muslim to know in order to maintain the validity of their fasting. Fasting, as one of the pillars of Islam, requires us to abstain from various things that can invalidate it, from dawn until sunset.
By understanding and avoiding the things that invalidate fasting, we can perform this act of worship with greater devotion and perfection. In addition to refraining from eating and drinking, there are other actions that can also invalidate fasting. Some of these may not be widely known by some Muslims.
Therefore, it is important for us to recognize and understand these matters so that the fast we observe remains valid and accepted by Allah SWT.
The Things That Invalidate Fasting in Islam
Fasting is not only determined by intention but also by the behavior and activities you engage in throughout the day. There are several things that can invalidate fasting according to Islamic law, including:
1. Eating and Drinking Intentionally
Eating and drinking intentionally during fasting hours clearly invalidates the fast. This is because the essence of fasting is to abstain from eating and drinking from dawn until sunset. However, if you forget or unintentionally eat or drink, your fast is not considered invalid.
2. Sexual Intercourse (Jima') During the Day
Engaging in sexual intercourse during the day while fasting is one of the actions that invalidates the fast. In addition to invalidating the fast, the person involved is required to pay a kafarat (expiation), which involves fasting for two consecutive months or feeding 60 needy people if they are unable to fast. This emphasizes the seriousness of this violation in the context of fasting.
Also Read: 10 Acts of Worship in the Month of Ramadan, One of Which Eases the Workload of Employees.
3. Intentional Vomiting
Intentional vomiting, such as to moisten the mouth or for other reasons, can invalidate the fast. However, if vomiting occurs unintentionally or naturally, the fast remains valid and can continue, as long as the vomit is not swallowed again.
4.Intentional Ejaculation
Intentional ejaculation, whether through masturbation or other sexual stimulation, breaks the fast. In Islam, any activity leading to ejaculation is considered to invalidate the fast. Therefore, it is important to refrain from all forms of sexual activity during fasting.
5. Intentionally Inserting Objects into Body Cavities
Another act that invalidates the fast is intentionally inserting objects into the body's cavities, such as through the mouth, nose, ears, or other openings. This is because such actions are considered as introducing something into the body, which should be avoided while fasting.
6. Losing Sanity (Insanity)
Fasting is obligatory for a person with sound mind. Therefore, if someone loses their sanity or experiences mental illness, such as insanity, it invalidates their fast.
This is because insanity causes a person to lose their rationality, making it impossible for them to distinguish between right and wrong, or good and bad. Such a person is required to make up for the fast outside of Ramadan once they have regained their sanity.
7. Apostasy (Leaving Islam)
Apostasy, which refers to leaving Islam or renouncing the oneness of Allah SWT by associating Him with other beings, is also an act that invalidates the fast. This is because fasting is an act of worship that is only obligatory for those who believe in Allah SWT.
8. Smoking
Smoking is not only considered a violation of bodily cleanliness and health but also contradicts the essence of fasting in Islam, which emphasizes the importance of maintaining purity and good health.
The smoke produced while smoking creates a condition that is not in line with the state of fasting, as it makes the act something that should be avoided in order for the fast to remain valid and accepted by Allah
Manage Your Business More Optimally During Ramadan
These are the things that can invalidate your fast, which you should avoid in order to perform your fasting with greater devotion and gain maximum rewards.
Although fasting, business activities should still run as usual. To help you monitor business operations during Ramadan, use the Labamu app. Labamu is a cashier app designed specifically to help small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) manage their businesses digitally.
With features like POS (Point of Sale) Cashier, Digital Invoice, QRIS, and Digital Products, Labamu simplifies the process of recording sales, managing inventory, accepting payments, and even selling digital products such as phone credits and electricity tokens.
One of Labamu’s standout features is QR Menu, which allows customers to place orders directly through their phones by scanning a QR code. This not only improves service efficiency but also provides a better experience for your customers.
With Labamu, you can focus on growing your business without worrying about complicated operational management. The app is designed to make it easier for entrepreneurs to manage different aspects of their business, so you can offer the best service to your customers. Let’s use Labamu!